With warmer weather and rising gas prices,
there's never been a better time to hop on a bicycle, especially while
you're on vacation. I have always felt that it is the best way to see a city, since it gets you around faster than walking and you get to experience the city through all five of your senses. Plus when you bike you can stop wherever you want, you can talk to people.
Along with established or in-the-works bike shares, my Top 10 US Cities for Cycling,
all with populations over 100,000, feature an abundance of great rental
shops, municipal bike racks, exciting trails, and dedicated bike lanes.
Austin
Home to seven-time Tour de France winner Lance Armstrong, Austin
is a bike lover’s mecca: The city estimates that more than 6,000 people
ride bikes here each day. The Lance Armstrong Bikeway will soon connect
East and West Austin with a dedicated bike path for the first time (4.6
miles of the planned 6-mile path is now complete), and the Barton Creek
Greenbelt offers a 7-mile mountain biking trail right in the heart of
the city. These are just two of the reasons Austin is recognized as a
Bicycle Friendly Community by the League of American Cyclists. The city
has earned this prestigious spot by excelling in bicycle education,
evaluation, and enforcement. Thanks to a recent partnership
between the Capital Area Metropolitan Planning Organization and
Armstrong’s Mellow Johnny’s Bike Shop, Austin’s bike-share program will
launch in 2013 with 450 bikes located at kiosks in downtown and East
Austin. For now, temporary bike-share programs are available during
special events like the annual SXSW festival in March. And if you don’t
have a bike and have trouble hailing a cab after the bars close, hop
onto one of the city’s numerous pedicabs.
Bikeable Miles
155 miles of bike lanes and 170 miles of off-road, multi-use trails
Rent a Bike
Austin offers a slew of savvy bike shops, including
Mellow Johnny’s (rates start at $20 for four hours) or
Barton Springs Bike Rental (rates start at $7.50 per hour), which also offers bike tours of Austin ($35 for two hours).
Boston
Not long ago, Boston was often cited as one of the worst cities for
biking. Dismayed by the unsavory title, Mayor Tom Menino started the
Boston Bikes initiative in 2007 headed by former Olympic cyclist Nicole Freedman. In the past five years, Boston
has created over 50 miles of bike lanes (up from just 60 yards),
installed 2,500 bike parking spaces and 850 bike racks, and established
numerous city-wide programs to promote cycling and bike safety. The city
recently ranked number one in the country for safety for bikers and
pedestrians by the Alliance for Biking & Walking, and carries
silver-level status as a bike-friendly community from the League of
American Bicyclists. The
New Balance Hubway
bike-share program debuted in summer 2011, garnering 100,000 rides in
the first 10 weeks. In 2012, Hubway plans to expand into neighboring
Cambridge, Somerville, and Brookline, and hopes to add even more
stations in Boston proper.
Bikeable Miles
52.2 miles of bikeways
Rent a Bike
The Hubway bike-share system – with over 600 bikes and 61 stations –
costs $5 for one day or $12 for three days. The first half-hour of your
ride is free; then it’s an additional $2 for up to an hour, $6 for up
to 90 minutes, and $14 for up to 2 hours of riding.
Chicago
In his first year as mayor of America’s third largest metropolis, Rahm Emanuel laid out ambitious plans to “make Chicago
the most bike-friendly city in the country.” To that end, he has
proposed a 500-mile network of bike paths, with at least one path within
a half-mile of every Chicago resident. In the meantime, the city
already boasts over 12,000 bike racks, more than any other U.S. city,
and one of the best dedicated urban bike paths around: The 18.5-mile
Lakefront Trail takes bikers through several popular parks and
attractions, with sweeping skyline views around every bend. Several
high-capacity bike parking areas are located throughout the city,
including many of the city’s rail stations and at Millennium Park, where
the state-of-the-art
McDonald’s Cycle Center
even offers showers and lockers. And when it comes to bike-share
programs, things have never looked brighter for the Windy City: A system
launched in 2010 by
Chicago B-cycle
consists of seven self-service bike rental stations at several popular
Lakefront locations, and the city recently contracted with Alta Bicycle
Share to make a whopping 3,000 bikes available at 300 solar-powered,
self-service stations this summer.
Bikeable Miles
117 miles of on-street bike lanes, more than 30 miles of marked
shared lanes, and dozens of miles of off-street paths (including the
Lakefront Trail)
Rent a Bike
Bike and Roll Chicago
has been operating on Chicago's lakefront for 19 years at top Chicago
destinations such as Millennium Park, Navy Pier, Wabash & Wacker
(across from Trump Tower), North Avenue Beach, and historic Hyde Park
(President Obama's neighborhood). Rates for one of their new Trek models
start at $10/hour and $35/day (save $5 on the daily rate by booking
online). The same company operates Chicago B-cycle, with rates starting
at $5/hour and increasing by $2.50 every half hour; after 4 hours, the
$20/day rate applies.
Denver
Biking is a great way to explore Denver since visitors can take a B-cycle to
almost every major attraction in the city. The B-cycle bike-share
program, one of the first of its kind in the nation, provides access to
the riverfront, the Denver Botanic Gardens, City Park, downtown shopping
areas, and the Golden Triangle museum district. The weather is great
for cycling, too, with blooming trees and flowers in the spring,
community bicycle events in the summer, and abundant fall foliage (B-cycle stations are closed from December to March). Denver
has the added bonus of being 30 miles from Boulder, another great
bike-friendly city. Denver’s smaller, outdoor-loving neighbor has its
own, more extensive B-cycle share program and hundreds of miles of
downtown bike lanes and mountain biking trails. Even the
USA Pro Cycling Challenge,
a year-old professional bike race on par with Tour de France, deems
both cities excellent for biking. The seven-day race begins in
southwestern Colorado, travels through several Rocky Mountain towns,
including Boulder, and ends dramatically with a time-trial finish in
downtown Denver. Free for spectators, the 2012 challenge will be held
from August 20-26.
Bikeable Miles
850 miles of off-street paved trails, plus hundreds of miles of bike lanes and dirt trails
Rent a Bike
The base day rate at
Denver B-cycle
bike share starts at $8, with reasonable usage fees accruing after the
first 30 minutes: $1 for 30-60 minutes after checkout and $4 for each
additional 30 minutes. You can pick up and drop off your B-cycle at any
of the 52 stations around town.
Minneapolis
The Twin Cities emergence as a bike-friendly superstar coincided with a
general plan to make the area more livable. Launched two
years ago, Nice Ride had over 100,000 rides in 2010 and over 217,000
rides in 2011; rentals will start again for 2012 sometime in the spring.
Currently there are 116 stations and 1,200 bicycles, with plans to add
30 new stations – mostly in downtown St. Paul – and 128 more bikes this
year. The cities host bike-themed events “almost every weekend,” says
Dossett, from scavenger hunts to organized rides to cycling races. In
2011 alone, Minneapolis added 37 miles of bikeways, installed hundreds
of bike-specific street signs, and created a citywide bike map for the
first time. “All of these things are happening at the same time that
we’ve made this great investment in the last five years,” says Dossett.
“You bring all of that together and I think our future is very bright.”
Bikeable Miles
81 miles of on-street bikeways and 85 miles of off-street bikeways
Rent a Bike
A 24-hour subscription to the
Nice Ride
bike-share program costs $6, after which you can ride for free for the
first 30 minutes. Fees are $1.50 for up to an hour, $4.50 for up to 90
minutes, and $6 for each additional half hour after that.
New York
Conventional wisdom holds that biking in car-clogged New York City
is a fool’s errand best personified by the plucky bike messenger
weaving in and out of Midtown traffic, not always successfully. It’s
true that two-wheeling it in Manhattan is a giddy experience, but those
jolts of adrenaline can be meted out safely thanks, in part, to the
city’s recent bike boom. Developing the country’s first bike path in
1894, stretching over five miles from Prospect Park to Coney Island via
Brooklyn’s Ocean Parkway, New York City has long welcomed bikers with
its relatively flat terrain and dense urban proximities. Since 1993, the
city has created over 100 miles of car-free greenways linking parks and
communities in all five boroughs, and over the past four years 260
miles of bike lanes have been added. Ridership has increased 20 percent
over the last decade, with the NYC Department of Health estimating that
over a half million New Yorkers now ride bikes. An
extensive
bike-share system from Alta Bicycle Share will open this summer with 600 stations and 10,000 bikes in Manhattan and Brooklyn.
“Once the stations and bikes are in place it’s just a matter of time
before the word spreads that, if used correctly, bike sharing can be the
fastest, cheapest, and most fun way to get around town,” says Brogan
Graham of Alta Bicycle Share. Riders will be able to walk up to any
station, swipe a credit card at the solar powered terminal, and get on
the go.
Bikeable Miles
260 miles of bike lanes and 100+ miles of car-free greenways
Rent a Bike
Until the bike-share program kicks off, try
Hudson Urban Bicycles,
conveniently located just a block from the Hudson River Parkway in the
West Village. Cruisers, hybrids, and mountain bikes can be rented at
$5/hour or $30/day on weekdays and $7/hour and $35/day on weekends. Free
bikes are offered to guests at many city hotels, including the Bowery Hotel, the Jane, James Hotel, the Nolitan, and the Maritime, among others.
Portland
It makes sense that a city with the highest percentage of bicycle
commuters, according to the U.S. Census, would also be a great bike city
for travelers. Serious cyclers will notice as soon as they touch down
at PDX and head to the on-site airport bike assembly station. More
casual bikers might observe that Portland drivers behave a bit
differently than back home, since cars
will stop in the middle of the road for you. Portland
is one of only three cities nationwide (and the only one with a
population over 200,000) to be designated at the platinum level for
bike-friendly communities by the League of American Bicyclists. The city
has 80 on-street bicycle parking corrals (with space for 10-20 bikes
each), and numerous resources for mapping your route, both in paper form
and online. Plans are moving forward for a bike-share program to launch
in early 2013. An ambitious citywide initiative will increase the
bikeable network to nearly 1,000 miles of bikeways by 2030, as well as
expand bike parking options, update street signs, and promote bike
safety and education so that Portland continues to be as bike-friendly
as possible.
Bikeable Miles
318 miles of bikeways, including bike lanes, greenways, paved park paths, and cycle tracks
Rent a Bike
There are over a dozen shops that rent cycles, from vintage wheels to tandem bicycles to mountain bikes. Try
Portland Bicycle Tours ($5 for 1 hour) or
Pedal Bike Tours ($8 for 1 hour) for low-cost rentals and fun guided rides throughout the city.
San Francisco
San Francisco
is one of the most popular biking cities in the country. San Francisco is a compact city, with an
extensive bicycle route system, most of which avoid the famous San
Francisco hills. In fact, in the last five years the number of people
biking in the city has increased by 71 percent. With over 200 miles of
routes and more added all the time (17 miles of bike lanes just last
year), plus plenty of bicycle parking racks, spaces, and garages, it’s
no wonder that the bike-obsessed City by the Bay is so often explored on
two wheels. What’s more, the year-round mild temperatures make for
great biking weather (although watch out for winter rains). The best
time for biking is on Sunday mornings for
Sunday Streets
events, when different neighborhood streets are closed to cars to
encourage biking, walking, and free yoga and tai-chi group events. San
Francisco also has a public bike-share program in the works that is set
to launch in pilot form this summer (vendor still to be decided), so
look out for the first of the SFMTA-provided bike rentals in the
downtown area. San Francisco hopes to eventually have 500 bikes at 50
stations, plus 500 more bikes in other Bay Area cities.
Bikeable Miles
200+ miles of designated bike routes
Rent a Bike
A bike-share program is in the works, but for now you can rent bikes from
Parkwide Bike Rentals and Tours,
a service similar to a bike share but with rental locations in the city
parks only. Visitors can pick up a bike in one park and drop it off in
another, with rates starting at $14/hour.
Washington, DC
As the first major U.S. city to implement a bike-share program, Washington, D.C.
is ideal for bikers. Even politicians making the trip from Capitol Hill
to the White House can opt for pedal power thanks to new bike lanes on
Pennsylvania Avenue. In recent years, the District Department of
Transportation (DDOT) has created nearly 50 miles of new bike lanes and
installed over 1,000 bike racks throughout the metropolitan area.
Whether you’re commuting from the suburbs of Maryland
or Virginia into downtown D.C., or a tourist who wants to cruise down
the Mall and past the cherry blossoms, the nation’s capital has plenty of trails and bike lanes. Capital Bikeshare, the country’s
first bike-share program, is open year-round, 24 hours a day, with 140
stations and over 1,200 bikes. People can make one-way bike trips
without worrying about what to do with their bike on the next trip of
their day. For those with either their own or rented bikes,
Bikestation Washington D.C.,
located near Union Station, offers indoor bike parking facilities,
restrooms and showers, lockers, bike repair stations, easy access to
public transportation, and bike rentals.
Bikeable Miles
109 miles of trails, bike lanes, and cycle tracks
Rent a Bike
Visit the
Capital Bikeshare website
to search for bike kiosks before you travel – then pick up a bike and
get going. After an initial membership fee ($7 for 24 hours or $15 for 3
days) it’s free for the first 30 minutes; rates start at $2 for one
hour, and $6 for 90 minutes.
St. Petersburg
The Sunshine State
isn’t generally known to be bike-friendly, but efforts are being made
in certain cities to make two-wheeled transportation easier, safer, more
frequent, and more fun. St. Petersburg’s relatively flat terrain, temperate climate, and great
cycling infrastructure with plenty of trails and road facilities make it
an excellent choice for visitors. St. Pete is striving to make
the city better for biking all the time. Since 2006, it has been
designated a bronze-level Bicycle Friendly City by the League of
American Bicyclists, and have been working to raise their status, from
providing more bike parking to connecting the recreational trails and
street lanes. You can already enjoy the beautiful waterfront parks and
beaches as well as the popular downtown shopping areas by bike, and with
the coming myBike bike-share program (designed and funded by St. Pete
residents, and based on NYC’s coming Social Bicycles technology), biking
will be even easier for area visitors.
Bikeable Miles
35 miles of bike trails and 75 miles of on-street bike lanes
Rent a Bike
St. Pete’s bike-share program,
myBike, is set to launch on July 4th with 500 bikes. In the meantime, you can rent from
ABC Bicycles or its sister store,
Trek Bicycle Store; rates start at $30/day for one bike or $25/day for two or more.